Performance Measurement Systems
Background
You were recently employed as a management accountant in a listed firm on the ASX. The Managing
Director of your company has formed a small taskforce to explore the possibility of implementing a
Balanced Score Card (BSC) system in the company. You are assigned to work with others in the
taskforce due to your management accounting background.
Required
Your group is required to prepare a report to provide advice on the suitability of the BSC for an ASXlisted company, which is selected by your group. The company selected must be “unique” and it is
NOT allowed to be the same as another group.
NOTE – You must check your selected ASX listed company on shared excel sheet. If the company has
already been selected, then you must go back and select another ASX listed company.
The report must cover the following key points:
a) A description of your company.
b) Calculation of Return on Investment (using net profit divided by total assets) and a discussion of
the ways to improve ROI.
c) A description of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) and its key components.
d) A description of the ways the implementation of the BSC can improve the competitive
advantage(s) of your company.
e) A discussion and conclusion of the overall suitability of BSC to your selected company
Solution:
Week 7 (Topic 6) – Activity-based costing
Activity | Cost (C) | Driver (D) | Cost to be allocated to | |||
Cheap | Econo | Deluxe | Total | |||
Z = C x D / ΣD | ||||||
Material handling | 225,000 | Number of parts | 100,000 | 75,000 | 50,000 | 225,000 |
Material insertion | 2,475,000 | Number of parts | 1,100,000 | 825,000 | 550,000 | 2,475,000 |
Automated machinery | 840,000 | Machine hours | 240,000 | 360,000 | 240,000 | 840,000 |
Finishing | 170,000 | Labour hours | 100,000 | 50,000 | 20,000 | 170,000 |
Packaging | 170,000 | Orders shipped | 100,000 | 50,000 | 20,000 | 170,000 |
Total manufacturing cost | 3,880,000 | 1,640,000 | 1,360,000 | 880,000 | 3,880,000 | |
Units manufactured | 10,000 | 5,000 | 2,000 | |||
Cost per unit | 164 | 272 | 440 |
Hence the cost per unit of cheap is $164.